Is it good practice to speed up and slow down where not written in a song?

Is it Good Practice to Speed Up and Slow Down Where Not Written in a Song?

When it comes to the use of tempo variations in music where they are not explicitly indicated, there are several factors to consider. The practice of speeding up and slowing down, known as rubato, can add expressiveness and interpretation to a performance. However, it is important to approach this technique with care and consideration for various musical elements. This article will explore the topic of rubato and its suitability in different musical contexts.

Genre, Style, and Period

The use of rubato varies greatly depending on the genre, style, and period of the music. In Western classical music, particularly in Romantic pieces, rubato is more common and expected. It allows for expressive freedom and emotional interpretation of the music. On the other hand, in genres like rock or certain forms of popular music, rubato may not be suitable or stylistically appropriate.

Source: Music: Practice & Theory Stack Exchange

Composer’s Intentions

Understanding the composer’s intentions is crucial when considering tempo variations. Some composers may have indicated specific tempo changes in their compositions through notation or expressive markings. In such cases, it is important to adhere to those indications. However, in many cases, composers have left the interpretation of tempo variations open. This allows performers to make decisions based on their understanding of the style and historical context of the music.

Source: Musical U

Sensitivity to the Piece

Being sensitive to the style and character of the piece is essential when deciding whether to use rubato. While rubato can add depth and emotion to a performance, it is important to avoid inappropriate use that may detract from the intended musical expression. For example, playing Bach’s French suites with excessive rubato may sound out-of-place and compromise the integrity of the composition. Understanding the style and context of the piece can help determine whether tempo variations are appropriate.

Source: Piano Street Forum

Personal Judgment and Taste

As a performer, you have the final say in how you interpret a piece. While considering the historical context and composer’s intentions, it is essential to trust your judgment and musical sensibilities. If you feel that rubato enhances your performance and brings out the intended emotions of the music, you can incorporate it into your interpretation. Conversely, if you are uncomfortable with tempo variations or believe they do not serve the music well, it is perfectly valid to perform the piece with a steady tempo.

Steady Pace and Musical Foundation

Before considering tempo variations, it is recommended to be able to play a piece well at a steady pace without any rubato. Developing a solid foundation and technical proficiency in playing the piece at a consistent tempo allows you to understand its structure, dynamics, and phrasing. Once you have a strong grasp of the music’s fundamental aspects, you can then explore adding expression and interpretive variations, including rubato, in a balanced and informed manner.

Sources:

• Music: Practice & Theory Stack Exchange
• Musical U
• Piano Street Forum

FAQs

Is it acceptable to use rubato in all genres of music?

No, the use of rubato varies depending on the genre and style of music. While it is more common and expected in certain genres like Western classical music, it may not be suitable or stylistically appropriate in other genres such as rock or popular music.

Should I always follow the composer’s indications for tempo changes?

If the composer has explicitly indicated tempo changes in the composition, it is important to adhere to those markings. However, in cases where the composer has left the interpretation open, performers can make their own decisions based on their understanding of the style and historical context of the music.

How can I determine if rubato is appropriate for a particular piece?

Being sensitive to the style and character of the piece is crucial. Consider the historical context, the composer’s style, and the overall mood of the music. Excessive or inappropriate use of rubato can compromise the integrity of the composition, so it is important to use it judiciously and in a manner that enhances the intended musical expression.

Can I trust my own judgment when deciding to use rubato?

Yes, as a performer, you have the freedom to interpret a piece according to your own musical sensibilities. While considering the historical context and composer’s intentions, it is important to trust your own judgment and artistic instincts. If you feel that rubato enhances your performance and brings out the intended emotions of the music, you can incorporate it into your interpretation.

Do I need to be proficient in playing a piece at a steady tempo before using rubato?

Yes, it is recommended to develop a solid foundation and technical proficiency in playing a piece at a steady tempo before considering tempo variations. This allows you to understand the structure, dynamics, and phrasing of the music. Once you have a strong grasp of the fundamental aspects, you can then explore adding expression and interpretive variations, including rubato, in a balanced and informed manner.

Are there any guidelines for using rubato in a tasteful and musical way?

While there are no strict rules, it is important to use rubato tastefully and with musicality. Avoid excessive or exaggerated tempo changes that may distract from the overall musical flow. Aim for a natural and organic interpretation that enhances the emotional content of the music without overshadowing its structural integrity.

Can rubato be used to compensate for technical deficiencies?

Rubato should not be used as a means to compensate for technical deficiencies. Instead, it is advisable to work on developing solid technical skills so that you can play a piece comfortably at a steady tempo. Rubato should be used as an artistic tool to enhance the musical expression, not as a workaround for technical challenges.

Is rubato a universally accepted practice among musicians?

Rubato is a technique that has been used by many musicians throughout history. However, there may be varying opinions among musicians regarding its use and interpretation. Ultimately, the decision to use rubato lies with the performer, and it is important to respect different artistic choices and interpretations.