What is Self-Plagiarism in APA Style?

Self-plagiarism is a term used to describe the act of submitting an assignment that has been previously used in a different class or for a previous assignment as if it were new and original. In APA style, self-plagiarism is considered a serious violation of academic integrity policies, honor codes, and ethics codes of universities.

Academic Integrity and Self-Plagiarism

Maintaining academic integrity is crucial in the academic community, and self-plagiarism goes against the principles of honesty and originality. It is generally regarded as unethical to present one’s own work multiple times without proper acknowledgment. Self-plagiarism undermines the integrity of the educational system and devalues the efforts of other students.

Reusing Previous Work and Guidelines

While self-plagiarism is generally discouraged, there are instances where incorporating previous work is permissible. For example, when working on a thesis or dissertation, it may be acceptable to include sections or ideas from previous classwork. However, it is essential to follow the guidelines set by the instructor or advisor and adhere to the university’s honor code or academic policies. Always consult with the relevant parties to ensure compliance.

Duplicated Material and Quotation

In some cases, authors may find it necessary to reuse their own words without quotation marks or citation, particularly when describing instrument details or analytic approaches. However, this practice should be limited in scope and should not be used extensively. It is crucial to strike a balance between incorporating previous work and maintaining the integrity of the new assignment.

Consequences of Self-Plagiarism

The consequences of self-plagiarism can be severe and may vary depending on the institution and the specific circumstances. In many cases, self-plagiarism can lead to failing grades in a class, academic probation, suspension, or even expulsion from the university. It is essential to understand and respect the policies and guidelines set forth by the educational institution to avoid such consequences.

Sources

– APA Style and Grammar Guidelines: Plagiarism. (URL: [https://apastyle.apa.org/style-grammar-guidelines/citations/plagiarism](https://apastyle.apa.org/style-grammar-guidelines/citations/plagiarism))
– West Coast University, Inc. LibGuides: What is Self-Plagiarism? (URL: [https://guides.westcoastuniversity.edu/c.php?g=1056880&p=7679025](https://guides.westcoastuniversity.edu/c.php?g=1056880&p=7679025))
– Concordia University – St. Paul LibGuides: Avoiding Plagiarism. (URL: [https://library.csp.edu/apa/plagiarism](https://library.csp.edu/apa/plagiarism))

FAQs

What is self-plagiarism in APA style?

Self-plagiarism in APA style refers to the act of submitting a previously used assignment or work as if it were new and original. It is considered a violation of academic integrity policies and ethics codes.

Is self-plagiarism a serious offense?

Yes, self-plagiarism is regarded as a serious offense. It undermines the principles of honesty and originality in academic writing and can lead to severe consequences.

Can I reuse my previous work in a new assignment?

Reusing previous work can be permissible in some cases, such as incorporating sections or ideas into a thesis or dissertation. However, it is important to follow the guidelines set by your instructor or advisor and comply with your university’s honor code or academic policies.

How can I avoid self-plagiarism?

To avoid self-plagiarism, make sure to create original content for each assignment. If you need to refer to your previous work, properly cite and acknowledge it. Consult your instructor or advisor for guidance on how to appropriately reuse your own work.

What are the consequences of self-plagiarism?



The consequences of self-plagiarism can vary depending on the institution and circumstances. They may include failing grades, academic probation, suspension, or even expulsion from the university. It is crucial to understand and adhere to your institution’s policies to avoid these consequences.

Can I cite my own previous work to avoid self-plagiarism?

Citing your own previous work is not sufficient to avoid self-plagiarism. While it is important to acknowledge your previous work, you should also strive to create new and original content for each assignment. Simply citing your own work without adding substantial new ideas or analysis may still be considered self-plagiarism.

Are there any exceptions to self-plagiarism rules?

There can be exceptions to self-plagiarism rules in specific cases, such as when contributing to collaborative projects or building upon your own previous research. However, it is essential to consult with your instructor or advisor and adhere to the guidelines provided by your institution.

How can I ensure I maintain academic integrity?

To maintain academic integrity, always strive to create original work and properly attribute any sources or previous work that you incorporate. Familiarize yourself with the academic integrity policies and guidelines of your institution and seek guidance when in doubt.