The Scientific Name of Mallika: Mangifera indica
The Mallika mango is a highly popular mango variety that has gained recognition in the mango industry. It is renowned for its exceptional taste, aroma, and texture. The scientific name of Mallika mango is Mangifera indica.
The Mallika mango is a result of hybridization between the Neelum and Dasheri mango varieties. This crossbreeding process was carried out to combine the desirable traits of both parent varieties and create a mango with superior characteristics.
Hybridization
The hybridization of Mallika mango involved carefully selecting the Neelum and Dasheri mango varieties as parent plants. Neelum mangoes are known for their sweet flavor and juicy texture, while Dasheri mangoes are prized for their rich aroma and buttery consistency.
Through hybridization, the Mallika mango inherited the best qualities of its parent varieties. It exhibits a delightful balance of sweetness, aroma, and succulence. The fruit is medium-sized with a smooth, yellow skin and a small seed, making it a favorite among mango enthusiasts.
Dr. Ramnath Singh and Introduction
Dr. Ramnath Singh, a renowned horticulturist and expert in mango cultivation, played a pivotal role in introducing the Mallika mango variety. With his extensive knowledge and expertise, Dr. Singh aimed to develop a mango variety that would satisfy the demands of mango lovers worldwide.
Driven by his passion for mango cultivation, Dr. Singh meticulously selected and crossbred the Neelum and Dasheri mango varieties, resulting in the creation of the Mallika mango. His dedication and expertise have significantly contributed to the diversity and quality of mango varieties available today.
Tree Size and Growth
The Mallika mango tree exhibits characteristics that make it suitable for dooryard or small-scale cultivation. It has a manageable size, reaching a height of around 10 to 15 meters when fully grown. This compact size allows for easy maintenance and harvesting even in limited spaces.
To maintain the desired tree size, regular pruning is recommended. Pruning helps control the growth and shape of the tree, ensuring optimal fruit production and ease of maintenance. Adequate sunlight, well-drained soil, and proper irrigation are essential for the healthy growth of Mallika mango trees.
Harvest Time
Mallika mangoes are typically harvested during the months of June and July. However, the exact timing of harvest may vary depending on factors such as climate, geographical location, and growing conditions.
Farmers and mango cultivators look for specific maturity indicators to determine the optimal time for harvesting Mallika mangoes. These indicators include a change in skin color from green to yellow, a slight softening of the fruit, and a pleasant aroma emanating from the mango. Harvesting at the right moment ensures that the mangoes are fully ripe, flavorful, and ready to be enjoyed.
By following these guidelines, farmers and mango enthusiasts can experience the exquisite taste and quality of Mallika mangoes during the harvest season.
Sources:
- “Mallika Mango – Make My Garden.” Make My Garden. URL: https://makemygarden.com/product/mallika-mango/
- “Mallika (mango).” DBpedia. URL: https://dbpedia.org/page/Mallika_(mango)
- “Nav mallika (Jasminum arborescens) – Uses, Qualities, Side Effects.” Easy Ayurveda. URL: https://www.easyayurveda.com/2019/07/09/jasminum-arborescens/
FAQs
What is the scientific name of Mallika?
The scientific name of Mallika is Mangifera indica.
What are the parent varieties involved in the hybridization of Mallika mango?
The parent varieties involved in the hybridization of Mallika mango are Neelum and Dasheri.
What are the characteristics inherited by Mallika mango from its parent varieties?
Mallika mango inherits the desirable traits from its parent varieties. It combines the sweet flavor and juicy texture of Neelum mangoes with the rich aroma and buttery consistency of Dasheri mangoes.
Who introduced the Mallika mango variety?
The Mallika mango variety was introduced by Dr. Ramnath Singh, a renowned horticulturist and expert in mango cultivation.
What is the size of a fully grown Mallika mango tree?
A fully grown Mallika mango tree reaches a height of around 10 to 15 meters.
What are the recommended care requirements for Mallika mango trees?
Mallika mango trees require adequate sunlight, well-drained soil, and proper irrigation for healthy growth. Regular pruning is also recommended to control the tree’s size and shape.
When is the typical harvest period for Mallika mangoes?
The typical harvest period for Mallika mangoes is during the months of June and July.
What are the maturity indicators for harvesting Mallika mangoes?
Maturity indicators for harvesting Mallika mangoes include a change in skin color from green to yellow, slight softening of the fruit, and a pleasant aroma emanating from the mango. Harvesting at the right moment ensures optimal ripeness and flavor.