The Location of Elaine, Arkansas

Elaine, Arkansas, is a small town located in Phillips County, Arkansas, United States. Situated in the Arkansas Delta region of the Mississippi River, Elaine offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. This article explores the geographical location, historical significance, demographics, and notable features of Elaine.

Geographical Location

Elaine is situated at coordinates 34°18′31″N 90°51′15″W. The town covers a total area of 0.5 square miles (1.3 km2) and is entirely landlocked. Its proximity to the Mississippi River and its location within the Arkansas Delta contribute to its agricultural heritage and scenic landscapes.

Historical Significance

Elaine gained historical significance due to the Elaine massacre, one of the most notorious incidents of racial and labor violence in American history. Occurring on September 30 to October 1, 1919, the massacre involved white mobs attacking black sharecroppers who were organizing in an attempt to secure fairer treatment and better wages. It is estimated that around 237 black individuals lost their lives during this tragic event. The Elaine massacre remains a stark reminder of the deep-seated racial tensions that plagued the United States during that era.

Demographics

According to the 2010 census, Elaine had a population of 636 residents. The town has a diverse population, with a racial makeup of 58.15% Black or African American, 39.08% White, and 6.01% Hispanic or Latino. The Marvell–Elaine School District serves the educational needs of the community, with institutions such as Marvell Primary School and Marvell High School providing quality education to the residents.

Notable Features

Elaine offers a range of notable features that contribute to its unique character. The town’s location in the Arkansas Delta region provides opportunities for outdoor activities such as fishing, hunting, and camping. Residents and visitors can enjoy the scenic beauty of the surrounding natural landscapes, including the nearby Mississippi River.

Elaine’s small-town atmosphere fosters a sense of community and belonging. Local businesses and services cater to the needs of the residents, offering a convenient and close-knit environment. Additionally, the town’s proximity to larger cities like Little Rock allows for easy access to urban amenities and cultural experiences.

Conclusion

Elaine, Arkansas, located in Phillips County within the Arkansas Delta region, is a town with a rich history and a vibrant community. Despite its small size, Elaine offers a unique blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and a welcoming atmosphere. The town’s historical significance, diverse demographics, and proximity to outdoor recreational opportunities make it an appealing place to live and visit.

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FAQs

The Location of Elaine, Arkansas

Where is Elaine, Arkansas located?

Elaine, Arkansas is located in Phillips County, Arkansas, United States. It is situated in the Arkansas Delta region of the Mississippi River.

What historical event is Elaine, Arkansas known for?

Elaine, Arkansas gained historical significance due to the Elaine massacre, which occurred on September 30 to October 1, 1919. During this event, an estimated 237 black people were killed by white mobs, making it one of the worst incidents of racial and labor violence in American history.

What is the geographical size of Elaine, Arkansas?



Elaine has a total area of 0.5 square miles (1.3 km2), and it is entirely landlocked.

What is the population of Elaine, Arkansas?

According to the 2010 census, the population of Elaine was 636 residents.

What educational institutions serve the community of Elaine, Arkansas?

Elaine is part of the Marvell–Elaine School District, with Marvell Primary School and Marvell High School serving the educational needs of the community.

Has Elaine, Arkansas experienced any significant natural disasters?

Yes, Elaine experienced a tornado as part of the 2011 Super Outbreak, causing damage along Highway 61 and across the Mississippi state line.

What is the racial makeup of the population in Elaine, Arkansas?



Elaine has a diverse population, with a racial makeup of 58.15% Black or African American, 39.08% White, and 6.01% Hispanic or Latino.

What is the median household income and poverty rate in Elaine, Arkansas?

The median household income in Elaine is $19,479, and the poverty rate is 33.5%.