Examples of Culture Shock

Refugees and Displaced Persons

Culture shock is a common experience for refugees and displaced persons when they resettle in countries with different cultures from their own. The sudden shift from familiar cultural practices, social norms, and customs to an entirely new environment can be overwhelming. These individuals face language barriers, unfamiliar social structures, and different expectations, which contribute to their culture shock (Study.com).

International Workers

International workers who relocate to a foreign country for employment often encounter culture shock. Being separated from their support systems, such as family and friends in their home countries, can intensify feelings of disorientation and isolation. Adjusting to a new work culture, communication styles, and professional expectations can be challenging, leading to culture shock among international workers (Study.com).

Exchange Students in the USA

Exchange students studying in the USA frequently experience culture shock due to a variety of factors unique to their situation. Here are some examples of culture shocks commonly faced by exchange students:

Big Sizes

One culture shock experienced by exchange students in the USA is the sheer size of everything. From stores like Costco and Walmart to the seats in cinemas, everything appears to be significantly larger compared to what they are accustomed to in their home countries (ICES USA).

Food Surprises

Foreign teens are often taken aback by American snacking habits, such as eating in class and walking around with food and drink in hand. These practices may be considered unusual or even inappropriate in their own cultures (ICES USA).

Family Lifestyle

Exchange students may initially be surprised by the amount of time their American host families spend at home. However, they often discover the joys of family game or movie nights and engage in activities like baking cookies, brownies, and banana bread. Over time, they come to appreciate and enjoy the family-oriented lifestyle (ICES USA).

Teen Lifestyle

The independence and responsibilities given to American teenagers can be a shock for exchange students. In many countries, teens are expected to focus solely on academics, and driving at a young age is uncommon. However, in the USA, teenagers often juggle work and school while also having the ability to drive (ICES USA).

House Rules

American family rules, such as curfews and parental controls, can be puzzling for exchange students who are used to more freedom in their home countries. They may question why they need to ask permission to meet up with friends or why parents need to know their whereabouts (ICES USA).

American High School

The American high school experience can be a culture shock for exchange students. Choosing classes based on personal interests, participating in school-sponsored sports and extracurricular activities, and embracing the concept of “school spirit” are all novel and exciting experiences for many international students (ICES USA).

American Teachers

Foreign teens often appreciate the friendly and accessible relationships they have with their American teachers. The informal and supportive nature of the teacher-student dynamic in the USA can be a refreshing change for exchange students who are accustomed to more formal relationships with their teachers (ICES USA).

Holiday Passion



Celebrating holidays, such as Christmas, with American host families can be a new and exciting experience for international students. The enthusiasm and festive spirit displayed by Americans during these celebrations can be a pleasant surprise for exchange students (ICES USA).

Total Strangers

Exchange students often find it surprising that Americans readily engage in conversations with complete strangers. It is not uncommon for strangers to strike up conversations while waiting in line, for store clerks to inquire about their day, or for unknown individuals to compliment their outfits. This friendly and open behavior towards strangers can be a notable cultural difference (ICES USA).

In conclusion, culture shock is a phenomenon that can be experienced by individuals in various contexts, including refugees, international workers, and exchange students. The examples provided demonstrate how different aspects of a foreign culture can be sources of surprise, confusion, and adaptation for individuals in a new environment.

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FAQs

Examples of Culture Shock

What is culture shock?



Culture shock refers to the disorientation and feelings of discomfort or confusion that individuals may experience when they encounter unfamiliar cultural practices, values, and behaviors in a new environment. It can occur when transitioning from one culture to another, and it can affect people differently.

Who experiences culture shock?

Culture shock can be experienced by various individuals in different situations. Refugees and displaced persons often experience culture shock when starting their new lives in cultures different from their own. International workers who move to a different country for employment may also experience culture shock when separated from support systems in their home countries. Additionally, exchange students studying abroad can often encounter culture shock due to the differences in daily life, social customs, and educational systems.

What are some examples of culture shock for exchange students in the USA?

Exchange students in the USA often experience culture shock due to various factors. Some examples include:
– Big sizes: The size of everything in the USA, from stores to portions at restaurants, can be astoundingly larger compared to other countries.
– Food surprises: Snacking, eating in class, and walking around with food and drink in hand can be shocking for foreign teens.
– Family lifestyle: Spending a lot of time at home and engaging in activities like family game or movie night can be a new experience for international teens.
– Teen lifestyle: American teenagers driving and juggling work and school can be shocking for exchange students who come from countries where teens focus solely on academics and cannot drive at a young age.
– House rules: American family rules, such as curfews and parental controls, can be puzzling for foreign teens who are used to more freedom.
– American high school: Choosing classes, school-sponsored sports, extracurricular activities, and the concept of “school spirit” can be novel and surprising for exchange students.
– American teachers: Foreign teens often appreciate the friendly and accessible relationship they have with their American teachers.
– Holiday passion: Celebrating holidays, such as Christmas, with host families can be a new and exciting experience for international students.
– Total strangers: The American custom of treating complete strangers as friends, engaging in conversations with strangers, and receiving compliments from strangers can be shocking for exchange students.
– Infinite curiosities: Various cultural differences, such as driving habits, measurement systems, and pricing practices, can be sources of curiosity and culture shock for foreign teenagers.

How can culture shock be managed?

Managing culture shock involves recognizing and understanding the symptoms and stages of culture shock, which can include feelings of homesickness, frustration, and confusion. Some strategies to manage culture shock include learning about the new culture, engaging in cultural activities, seeking support from others who have experienced culture shock, maintaining communication with loved ones, and being patient with oneself during the adjustment process.

Can culture shock have positive effects?



While culture shock is often associated with negative feelings and challenges, it can also have positive effects. Experiencing different cultures can broaden one’s perspective, promote personal growth, and enhance intercultural understanding. Overcoming culture shock can lead to increased adaptability, resilience, and cross-cultural communication skills.

How long does culture shock last?

The duration of culture shock varies from person to person. It can last for a few weeks to several months, depending on factors such as individual resilience, cultural differences, and the level of support available. With time, patience, and active engagement in the new culture, individuals can gradually adjust and overcome culture shock.

Is culture shock permanent?



Culture shock is typically a temporary phase that individuals experience when transitioning to a new culture. As individuals become more familiar with the new environment, develop coping mechanisms, and adapt to the cultural norms, the intensity of culture shock diminishes. In most cases, culture shock is not permanent and individuals eventually adjust and acclimate to their new cultural surroundings.