Can’t understand parallel progression. Can explain with example?
Understanding Parallel Chords: Explained with Examples
Parallel chords are a technique used in music theory that involves chords sharing the same voicing, meaning they have the same notes played in the same order. This technique is often employed for smooth key modulation and the insertion of chords borrowed from other scales. In this article, we will explore the concept of parallel chords and provide examples to help you understand their application in music.
Definition of Parallel Chords
Parallel chords refer to chords that share the same voicing. This means that the notes within these chords are played in the same order, resulting in a consistent sound throughout the progression. The use of parallel chords can create a sense of cohesion and fluidity in a musical composition.
These chords are not limited to one key or scale but can be utilized in various musical contexts. They are often employed in genres such as dance music, where catchy progressions are essential.
Example of Parallel Chords
A notable example of parallel chords can be found in the track “Raw Cuts #3” by Motor City Drum Ensemble. In this composition, a looping C major 7 chord is used with parallel F# major 7 and F major chords every four bars to add variation and interest.
The F# major 7 chord contains notes (F#, A#, C#, and F) that are not found in the key of C major. This makes it a borrowed chord, bringing an unexpected harmonic flavor to the progression. The use of parallel chords in this context creates a distinct and memorable sound.
Key Changes and Borrowed Chords
Parallel chords almost always involve key changes and the use of chords borrowed from other scales. By transitioning from one chord to another in quick succession, the listener becomes less attached to the key of the song and more focused on the looping riff or progression.
For example, let’s consider a transition from a D minor 7 (add9) chord to a C minor 7 (add9) chord. In this case, there is a key change because the C minor chord contains the D# note, which is not present in the D minor scale. This modulation adds tension and interest to the progression, capturing the listener’s attention.
Quick Consecutive Chords
In the track “Bar a Thym” by Kerri Chandler, a sequence of four chords is played in a faster sequence. These chords follow a minor seventh chord voicing, with the root, minor third, fifth, and minor seventh notes being played.
The chord progression in “Bar a Thym” goes as follows: G# minor 7 > A# minor 7 > D minor 7 > F# minor 7. The third chord, D minor 7, is a borrowed chord as none of its notes are found in the key of G# minor. However, despite this harmonic variation, the sequence does not sound harmonically advanced or unconventional, demonstrating the flexibility of quick consecutive parallel chord hits in terms of key modulation.
By utilizing parallel chords in this manner, composers and producers can create captivating and dynamic musical arrangements.
Closing Thoughts
Parallel chords provide a powerful tool for crafting compelling progressions in music. By sharing the same voicing and incorporating key changes and borrowed chords, parallel chords add depth, interest, and a sense of movement to compositions. Whether you’re exploring dance music or any other genre, understanding and utilizing parallel chords can enhance your musical creations.
Sources:
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“Can’t understand parallel progression. Can explain with example?” – Music: Practice & Theory Stack Exchange
https://music.stackexchange.com/questions/75810/cant-understand-parallel-progression-can-explain-with-example -
“Parallel Chords” – Attack Magazine
https://www.attackmagazine.com/technique/passing-notes/parallel-chords/ -
“The Mechanics of Parallel Key Changes” – Fretjam
https://www.fretjam.com/parallel-key-changes.html
FAQs
What is a parallel progression in music?
A parallel progression in music refers to a sequence of chords or harmonic phrases where each chord shares the same voicing or structure. This means that the notes within the chords are played in the same order. The parallel progression technique is commonly used for smooth key modulation and to introduce chords borrowed from other scales.
How do parallel chords create smooth key modulation?
Parallel chords allow for seamless key modulation by maintaining a consistent voicing while transitioning to a different key. When chords share the same voicing, the listener experiences a sense of continuity and familiarity, even when the underlying key changes. This technique is used to create harmonic interest and variation within a musical composition.
Can you provide an example of a parallel progression in a popular song?
A classic example of a parallel progression can be found in the song “Let It Be” by The Beatles. The chords in the chorus – C, G, Am, F – follow a parallel progression. Each chord is played with the same voicing throughout the progression, resulting in a smooth and memorable harmonic sequence.
How are borrowed chords used in parallel progressions?
Borrowed chords are often incorporated into parallel progressions to introduce harmonic flavors from other scales or keys. By borrowing chords from related scales, composers and musicians can add tension, color, and unexpected harmonic twists to their progressions. These borrowed chords can create interesting contrasts and enhance the overall emotional impact of the music.
Are there any guidelines or rules for using parallel progressions?
While there are no strict rules for using parallel progressions, it’s important to consider the overall musical context and the desired emotional impact. Experimentation and personal expression play a significant role in creating unique progressions. However, it’s advisable to maintain a balance between predictable and unexpected chord choices to keep the listener engaged and interested.
Can parallel progressions be used in different genres of music?
Absolutely! Parallel progressions are not limited to any specific genre and can be used in various musical styles. They have been widely employed in genres such as pop, rock, jazz, electronic, and many others. The versatility of parallel progressions allows musicians and composers to explore different tonalities and create captivating harmonic sequences across different genres.
Are parallel progressions suitable for beginners in music theory?
Parallel progressions can be a great starting point for beginners in music theory. By focusing on maintaining the same voicing while exploring different chords, beginners can develop a strong sense of harmonic relationships and tonal colors. Experimenting with parallel progressions can also help beginners understand the concept of key modulation and the use of borrowed chords.
How can I incorporate parallel progressions into my own compositions?
To incorporate parallel progressions into your compositions, start by selecting a chord voicing that you find appealing. Experiment with different chord progressions using that voicing, keeping in mind the desired emotional impact and the overall musical context. Explore adding borrowed chords to introduce harmonic tension and variation. With practice and experimentation, you can develop your own unique parallel progressions that enhance the depth and interest of your compositions.