Delhi became a prominent city in India in the twelfth century. It was the capital city of the Tomara Rajputs who were defeated by the Chauhans of Ajmer in the middle of the 12th century. When Mohamed Ghori defeated Prithviraj Chauhan and captured Delhi in 1192, he marked the establishment of the Delhi Sultanate.

How did Delhi Sultanate come into being?

The Delhi sultanate emerged in the fourteenth century after a period of political instability in India during the previous hundred years, caused by internal rivalry for power and frequent Mongol invasions.

When did Delhi Sultanate start?

The period from 1206 A.D. to 1526 A.D. came to be known as the Delhi Sultanate period.

Why and how did the Delhi Sultanate come to an end?

The Delhi Sultanate came to an end in 1526, when Babur defeated the forces of the last Lodi sultan, Ibrahim Lodi at the first Battle of Panipat, and formed the Mughal Empire. The Mughals ruled the area for three centuries.

Who introduced the Delhi Sultanate?

The Delhi Sultanate was one of the famous empires during more than three centuries in Northern India and the empire was stretched up to the larger part of Southern Asia. The Delhi Sultanate was established by Qutb-ud-din Aibak in 1206.

What is Delhi Sultanate Class 7?

The History of Delhi Sultanate



It was an Islamic empire based government which ruled the large part of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years. The sultanate was ruled by the Slave dynasty (1206-1290), Khilji dynasty (1290-1320), Tughlaq dynasty (1320-1414), Sayyid dynasty (1414-1451) and Lodi dynasty (1451-1526).

Who founded the Delhi Sultanate Class 7?

Which ruler first established his or her capital in Delhi? Answer: Ananga Pala (Tomaras) of the Rajput Dynasty first established his capital in Delhi. 2. What was the language of administration under the Delhi Sultans?

Why did Delhi Sultanate came to India?

The foundation of the Sultanate was laid by the Ghurid conqueror Muhammad Ghori who routed the Rajput Confederacy led by Ajmer ruler Prithviraj Chauhan in 1192 near Tarain, after suffering a reverse against them earlier.

Why is it called Delhi Sultanate?

The state is called a sultanate because it was led by a ruler called a sultan. The Delhi sultanate was established by Turkish Muslims who ruled for many years from what is now the city of Delhi. Over time, the rulers built a series of cities in the Delhi area to serve as their capital.

What was Delhi Sultanate known for?

The Delhi Sultanate represents a prime example of an Islamic state on the outside of the Caliphate system. Essentially, a Sultanate (ruled by a sultan) is a place where the Sultan claims to rule the territory, but not the Islamic Faith (think of Kings vs. Popes in Europe).

Who was 1st Delhi Sultan?

Qutubuddin Aibak

Qutubuddin Aibak was the first ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. The Sultanate lasted about 200 years. The last Sultan was Ibrahim Lodi.

Who ruled Delhi in 1st century?

Kushan Empire (1st-3rd century)



Territory came under the Kushan Empire.

Who made Delhi as capital in 1911?

King George V

The foundation of Delhi was laid at the Coronation Durbar of 1911 by King George V as the Capital of British India. Prior to this Calcutta served as the capital. Shifting of the Capital from Calcutta to Delhi was led by two major factors: Indian Councils Act of 1909.