What is Bastille Day called in France?
Bastille Day, known as “Le 14 Juillet” in France, is a significant national holiday celebrated annually on July 14th. This day holds great historical and cultural importance for the French people, commemorating two significant events during the French Revolution: the Storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, and the Fête de la Fédération on July 14, 1790.
Date and Significance
Bastille Day is celebrated each year on July 14th. It serves as a reminder of the revolutionary spirit and the struggle for liberty, equality, and fraternity that shaped modern France. The date holds historical significance as it marks two pivotal moments in the French Revolution.
The Storming of the Bastille, which occurred on July 14, 1789, was a symbolic victory for the Parisian revolutionaries. The Bastille was a fortress and prison in Paris, representing the oppressive monarchy and the abuses of the Ancien Régime. The storming of the Bastille by the people of Paris marked a turning point in the French Revolution and is considered a crucial event in the fight for freedom and political change.
The Fête de la Fédération, celebrated on July 14, 1790, was held to commemorate the unity and reconciliation of the French people. Taking place on the Champ de Mars, located outside of Paris, the celebration aimed to symbolize peace and national harmony. The event was attended by a large number of Parisian citizens and included a mass and military procession, emphasizing the spirit of fraternity and the collective goals of the revolution.
Conclusion
Bastille Day, known as “Le 14 Juillet” in France, is a significant national holiday that commemorates the Storming of the Bastille and the Fête de la Fédération. This day serves as a reminder of the French Revolution’s ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity, and it symbolizes the ongoing pursuit of democracy and human rights. The celebrations on Bastille Day include various festivities such as military parades, fireworks, public gatherings, and cultural events, reflecting the pride and unity of the French people.
Sources:
- Expat Explore: Celebrate Bastille Day Holiday (https://expatexplore.com/blog/celebrate-bastille-day-holiday/)
- Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs: The 14th of July: Bastille Day (https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/coming-to-france/france-facts/symbols-of-the-republic/article/the-14th-of-july-bastille-day)
- Wikipedia: Bastille Day (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bastille_Day)
FAQs
What is Bastille Day called in France?
What is the official name of Bastille Day in France?
The official name of Bastille Day in France is “Le 14 Juillet”.
Why is Bastille Day celebrated in France?
Bastille Day is celebrated in France to commemorate two significant events of the French Revolution: the Storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, and the Fête de la Fédération on July 14, 1790.
What was the Storming of the Bastille?
The Storming of the Bastille refers to the event that took place on July 14, 1789, when Parisian revolutionaries attacked and captured the Bastille prison and fortress. It is considered a symbolic victory against the French monarchy and a turning point in the French Revolution.
What was the Fête de la Fédération?
The Fête de la Fédération was held on July 14, 1790, to celebrate the unity and reconciliation of the French people. It took place on the Champ de Mars, located outside of Paris, and included a mass and military procession.
How is Bastille Day celebrated in France?
Bastille Day is celebrated in France with various festivities, including military parades, fireworks displays, public gatherings, cultural events, and parties. It is a day of national pride and unity.
Is Bastille Day a public holiday in France?
Yes, Bastille Day is a national public holiday in France. Government offices, schools, and many businesses are closed on this day.
What are some typical traditions associated with Bastille Day?
Some typical traditions associated with Bastille Day include the military parade on the Champs-Élysées in Paris, the lighting of fireworks, neighborhood parties and picnics, and the singing of the French national anthem, “La Marseillaise”.
Are there any special foods or drinks associated with Bastille Day celebrations?
During Bastille Day celebrations, it is common to enjoy traditional French cuisine such as cheese, wine, baguettes, pâté, and dishes like coq au vin or bouillabaisse. Champagne is also often consumed to toast the occasion.