Propane vs. Kerosene: A Cost Comparison for Home Heating

Heating your home efficiently and cost-effectively is a top priority for homeowners. When it comes to choosing between propane and kerosene as heating fuels, understanding the key differences in terms of cost can help you make an informed decision. In this article, we will explore the factors that contribute to the cost comparison between propane and kerosene for home heating.

Heating Efficiency

One important factor to consider is the heating efficiency of the fuel. Kerosene provides more heat per unit compared to propane. Specifically, kerosene has approximately 135,000 British Thermal Units (Btu) per unit, while propane has 91,600 Btu per unit. This means that kerosene can deliver more heat output, making it potentially more efficient for heating purposes.

Cost Comparison

While kerosene may be more expensive per unit compared to propane, its higher heating efficiency can make it cost less for heating overall. The cost of kerosene per Btu is generally lower than that of propane, offsetting the higher upfront cost. Therefore, homeowners using kerosene for heating can potentially see savings in their overall heating costs.

Environmental Impact

Considering the environmental impact is crucial when choosing a heating fuel. Propane burns cleaner than kerosene, resulting in a reduced carbon footprint. By using propane, homeowners can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable environment.

Versatility

Propane offers more versatility compared to kerosene. In addition to heating, propane can be used for cooking and running various propane appliances. These appliances may include space heaters, fireplaces, clothes dryers, and whole-house backup generators. The ability to utilize propane for multiple purposes adds to its value and convenience for homeowners.

In conclusion, when comparing the cost between propane and kerosene for home heating, several factors should be taken into account. While kerosene may have a higher initial cost per unit, its higher heating efficiency can result in overall cost savings. Additionally, propane’s cleaner burn and versatility make it an attractive option for homeowners concerned about the environment and seeking multiple applications for their fuel.

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FAQs

What factors should I consider when comparing the cost of propane and kerosene for home heating?

When comparing the cost of propane and kerosene for home heating, it’s important to consider factors such as heating efficiency, cost per unit, environmental impact, and versatility.

Which fuel provides more heat per unit, propane or kerosene?

Kerosene provides more heat per unit compared to propane. Kerosene has approximately 135,000 British Thermal Units (Btu) per unit, while propane has 91,600 Btu per unit.

Is kerosene more expensive than propane?

Kerosene may be more expensive per unit compared to propane. However, due to its higher heating efficiency, kerosene can cost less for heating overall.

Does using propane have a lower environmental impact compared to kerosene?



Yes, propane burns cleaner than kerosene, resulting in a reduced carbon footprint. By using propane, homeowners can contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable environment.

Can propane be used for purposes other than heating?

Yes, propane offers more versatility compared to kerosene. In addition to heating, propane can be used for cooking and running various propane appliances, including space heaters, fireplaces, clothes dryers, and whole-house backup generators.