Analysis of the chord progression in Mozart’s "Rondo in D" K485, mm. 9-16

Analysis of the Chord Progression in Mozart’s “Rondo in D” K485, mm. 9-16

In classical music analysis, the study of chord progressions is crucial to understanding the structure and harmonic language of a composition. In this article, we will explore the chord progression in Mozart’s “Rondo in D” K485, specifically focusing on measures 9-16. Although a specific analysis of this particular section could not be found in the sources, we will draw upon general knowledge and concepts of classical music theory to provide insights into the harmonic characteristics of this piece.

Tonic Prolongation

One common technique employed in classical music is tonic prolongation. This technique involves extending the tonic chord (the chord built on the first scale degree) to create a sense of stability and reinforce the tonal center. Various harmonic techniques can be used to achieve tonic prolongation, such as pedal tones or neighbor progressions.

When examining the chord progression in Mozart’s “Rondo in D” K485, we can look for instances of tonic prolongation in measures 9-16. By identifying the presence of the tonic chord and observing its duration and function within the musical context, we can gain insights into Mozart’s harmonic choices and the overall tonal structure of the piece.

Predominant Zone

Following the tonic prolongation, classical music often transitions to the predominant zone. This is the section where chords that lead to the dominant (the fifth scale degree) are introduced. Common predominant chords include the ii (second scale degree) and IV (fourth scale degree) chords.

In Mozart’s “Rondo in D” K485, measures 9-16, we can analyze the chords present in this section to identify any predominant chords that set up the dominant harmony. By examining the harmonic progression and the specific chord choices made by Mozart, we can gain insights into the tonal development and the functional relationships between chords.

Dominant and Tonic

The dominant chord plays a significant role in classical music as it creates tension and prepares for the return to the tonic. In many cases, the dominant chord is a dominant seventh chord (V7), consisting of the fifth scale degree, the major third, the perfect fifth, and the minor seventh.

As we analyze measures 9-16 of Mozart’s “Rondo in D” K485, we can pay close attention to the dominant chords present in this section. By understanding the function and characteristics of these dominant chords, we can gain insights into Mozart’s use of tension and resolution, as well as his overall harmonic language.

Reliability of the Information

Although a specific analysis of the chord progression in Mozart’s “Rondo in D” K485, mm. 9-16 could not be found in the provided sources, the information regarding tonic prolongation, the predominant zone, and the dominant and tonic chords is generally reliable and applicable to classical music analysis. These concepts are fundamental to understanding the harmonic structure of classical compositions and can serve as a starting point for further analysis and interpretation.

Sources:

  1. Music Stack Exchange. “Newest ‘mozart’ Questions – Page 2.” Available at: [https://music.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/mozart?tab=newest&page=2]
  2. Music Stack Exchange. “Analysis of the chord progression in Mozart’s ‘Rondo in D’ K485, mm. 9-16.” Available at: [https://music.stackexchange.com/questions/66457/analysis-of-the-chord-progression-in-mozarts-rondo-in-d-k485-mm-9-16]
  3. DiNardo, James. “Analysis as Technologically-Mediated Musical Experience.” University of Michigan, 2017. Available at: [https://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/handle/2027.42/140862/dinardo_1.pdf?sequence=1]

FAQs

Analysis of the Chord Progression in Mozart’s “Rondo in D” K485, mm. 9-16

What is tonic prolongation in classical music analysis?

Tonic prolongation refers to the technique of extending the tonic chord (the chord built on the first scale degree) in order to create a sense of stability and reinforce the tonal center. This technique is commonly used in classical music to establish a strong tonal foundation.

How does the predominant zone contribute to the chord progression?



The predominant zone is the section in classical music where chords leading to the dominant (the fifth scale degree) are introduced. Common predominant chords include the ii (second scale degree) and IV (fourth scale degree) chords. The predominant zone sets up the dominant harmony and prepares for tension and resolution in the music.

What role does the dominant chord play in classical music?

The dominant chord, typically a dominant seventh chord (V7), is built on the fifth scale degree and is used to create tension and prepare for the return to the tonic. It serves as a point of resolution and contributes to the overall harmonic structure and tonal development of a composition.

How can we identify tonic prolongation in Mozart’s “Rondo in D” K485, mm. 9-16?

To identify tonic prolongation in this specific section, we can look for the presence of the tonic chord and observe its duration and function within the musical context. By analyzing the harmonic progression and the use of techniques such as pedal tones or neighbor progressions, we can gain insights into Mozart’s choice of prolonging the tonic chord.

What predominant chords are commonly used in Mozart’s compositions?

Mozart often employed predominant chords such as the ii (second scale degree) and IV (fourth scale degree) chords in his compositions. These chords contribute to the harmonic progression and help establish the dominant harmony, creating tension and preparing for resolution.

How does Mozart use dominant chords in the analyzed section of “Rondo in D” K485?



In the analyzed section, Mozart’s use of dominant chords can be observed by examining the presence of the dominant seventh chord (V7) or other chords built on the fifth scale degree. By understanding the function and characteristics of these dominant chords, we can gain insights into Mozart’s use of tension and resolution in his composition.

What are the key harmonic features to look for in the chord progression of Mozart’s “Rondo in D” K485, mm. 9-16?

Key harmonic features to look for in this section include tonic prolongation, the introduction of predominant chords, and the use of dominant chords. By analyzing these elements, we can better understand the tonal structure, tension, and resolution in Mozart’s composition.

Can the concepts of tonic prolongation, the predominant zone, and dominant chords be applied to other classical compositions?

Absolutely. Tonic prolongation, the predominant zone, and dominant chords are fundamental concepts in classical music analysis and can be applied to various compositions from the classical era. These concepts help us understand the harmonic language, tonal development, and structural characteristics of classical music as a whole.