What is it called when you hit the centre of a crash cymbal

The Center Strike of a Crash Cymbal: An Expert Analysis

When it comes to the world of percussion instruments, the crash cymbal holds a significant place. Known for its loud and sharp “crash” sound, the crash cymbal is primarily used for occasional accents rather than a continuous ride. In this article, we will explore the concept of striking the center of a crash cymbal and delve into various aspects related to its definition, placement, size and thickness, sound and luster, as well as the issue of cracking.

Definition

A crash cymbal is a type of cymbal that produces a distinctive crashing sound. It is designed to provide punctuated accents in musical compositions. Unlike ride cymbals that are used for continuous rhythmic patterns, crash cymbals are typically struck to create a sudden burst of sound.

Placement

Traditionally, crash cymbals are placed on the left side of the drum set, assuming a right-handed drummer. However, some drummers may choose to set them up on the right side. It is common for drummers to have multiple crash cymbals, which they may set up on each side or position one closely above another.

Size and Thickness

Crash cymbals come in various sizes and thicknesses, allowing drummers to achieve different tonal qualities. The typical diameter of a crash cymbal ranges from 14 to 18 inches, but they can be as small as 8 inches or as large as 24 inches. Some custom crash cymbals used in big bands can even reach sizes up to 28 inches in diameter. The choice of thickness depends on the style of music being played, with thicker cymbals favored in metal or rock genres and thinner cymbals preferred in lighter rock or jazz music.

Sound and Luster

The sound produced by a crash cymbal can be influenced by its luster. A cleaner cymbal with a polished surface tends to create a crisper and brighter sound. On the other hand, cymbals showing signs of oxidation, known as “raw” cymbals, produce a duller and darker sound. The sound of a crash cymbal can also be affected by its thickness, alloy composition, and the specific manufacturing process used to create it.

Cracking

One of the challenges with crash cymbals is their susceptibility to cracking. Due to the repeated striking of the edge, cracks can develop over time. Various factors can contribute to cymbal cracking, including poor playing technique, excessive force during playing, manufacturing defects, or physical damage. To minimize wear and reduce the risk of cracking, it is recommended to strike the crash cymbal with glancing blows angled to the side and slightly away from the vertical, allowing the stick to naturally bounce off the surface.

In conclusion, the center strike of a crash cymbal is an essential aspect of its overall playability and sound production. Understanding the characteristics and considerations related to crash cymbals can help drummers enhance their performance and extend the lifespan of their cymbals.

Sources:

1. Paiste: https://www.paiste.com/en/about/everything-cymbals/cymbal-anatomy
2. Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crash_cymbal
3. DRUM! Magazine: https://drummagazine.com/the-art-of-cymbal-striking/

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions about Hitting the Center of a Crash Cymbal

What is the center of a crash cymbal called?

The center of a crash cymbal is commonly referred to as the bell.

How does hitting the center of a crash cymbal affect the sound?

When you strike the center or bell of a crash cymbal, it produces a focused and defined sound with a higher pitch compared to hitting the edge.

Can you achieve different sounds by hitting different parts of a crash cymbal?

Absolutely. Hitting different parts of a crash cymbal, such as the edge, bow, or bell, can produce distinct sounds with variations in tone, volume, and sustain.

Is there a specific technique for hitting the center of a crash cymbal?

There is no strict technique per se, but it is generally recommended to aim for a direct strike at the center of the cymbal’s bell for a focused and pronounced sound. Experimenting with different striking angles and force can help you achieve the desired tone.

Can hitting the center of a crash cymbal cause damage?

While hitting the center of a crash cymbal is a normal playing technique, repeated forceful strikes can potentially lead to cracks or damage over time. It is important to strike the cymbal with controlled intensity to minimize the risk of damage.

Are there any specific musical genres or situations where hitting the center of a crash cymbal is commonly used?

Hitting the center or bell of a crash cymbal is often employed in musical genres that require a more defined and punctuated sound, such as rock, metal, and certain contemporary styles. It can be particularly effective for accentuating specific beats or creating dramatic crashes.

Can hitting the center of a crash cymbal be used for softer or more subtle playing?

While hitting the center of a crash cymbal generally produces a more pronounced sound, it is still possible to achieve softer dynamics by adjusting the striking technique and controlling the force applied. This allows for a range of expressive possibilities even when hitting the center of the cymbal.

How does hitting the center of a crash cymbal differ from hitting other parts of the cymbal?

Hitting the center or bell of a crash cymbal typically results in a more focused and higher-pitched sound compared to striking the edge or bow. The center strike provides a distinct accent and can cut through the mix more prominently, whereas hitting other parts of the cymbal may offer different tonal characteristics and textures.