What is it called when you hit the centre of a crash cymbal
The Center Strike of a Crash Cymbal: An Exploration of Percussive Artistry
Crash cymbals, a type of percussion instrument, are renowned for their ability to produce a resounding and distinct “crash” sound. These cymbals serve as occasional accents in a wide range of musical genres, including rock, pop, jazz, and orchestral music. This article delves into the intricacies of crash cymbals, focusing specifically on the striking technique employed at their center.
Crash Cymbals: An Overview
Crash cymbals, often mounted on a stand, are traditionally played with a drumstick or by hand in pairs. They typically range in diameter from 14 to 18 inches, although sizes can vary between 8 and 24 inches. The sound produced by a crash cymbal is influenced by several factors, including its thickness, luster, and alloy composition.
The Importance of Center Strikes
When striking a crash cymbal at its center, drummers can elicit a distinct and focused sound. The center of the cymbal, also known as the bell, plays a crucial role in shaping the overall tone. Striking the bell produces a clear and dominant high-pitched sound with sparse overtones. This technique allows drummers to create rhythmic figures or accentuate existing patterns.
Techniques to Preserve the Cymbal
Repeated strikes on the edge of a crash cymbal can lead to a common issue known as cracking. To mitigate this concern, drummers can employ various techniques. Playing with glancing blows and allowing the stick to bounce off naturally can help distribute the force more evenly across the cymbal’s surface, reducing wear and the likelihood of a crack.
Placement and Usage
In drum sets, crash cymbals are typically positioned on the left side for right-handed drummers. However, individual preferences may lead some drummers to set them up on the right side. In orchestral percussion sections, a pair of crash cymbals played by striking them together is referred to as “clash cymbals” or “clashes.”
Conclusion
The center strike of a crash cymbal represents an essential technique in the repertoire of skilled drummers. By focusing their strikes on the bell, drummers can achieve a distinctive sound that adds depth and impact to their performances. With proper technique and care, drummers can unlock the full potential of crash cymbals, harnessing their power to elevate musical compositions.
Sources:
- “Cymbal Anatomy – Paiste” (https://www.paiste.com/en/about/everything-cymbals/cymbal-anatomy)
- “Crash cymbal – Wikipedia” (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crash_cymbal)
- “The Art of Cymbal Striking | Hi-Hat Cymbals | DRUM! Magazine” (https://drummagazine.com/the-art-of-cymbal-striking/)
FAQs
Frequently Asked Questions about Hitting the Center of a Crash Cymbal
What is the center of a crash cymbal called?
The center of a crash cymbal is commonly referred to as the “bell.” It is the central area of the cymbal that produces a distinct and focused sound.
How does hitting the center of a crash cymbal affect the sound?
Hitting the center of a crash cymbal produces a clear tone with a dominant higher pitch and sparse overtones. The sound is often more focused and can be used to create rhythmic figures or accentuate musical patterns.
Are there any specific techniques for hitting the center of a crash cymbal?
When hitting the center of a crash cymbal, drummers often use the shank of the drumstick to strike the bell. Additionally, techniques such as glancing blows and allowing the stick to bounce off naturally can help achieve a desired sound and reduce wear on the cymbal.
Can hitting the center of a crash cymbal cause damage?
Unlike striking the edge of a cymbal, hitting the center or bell area is less likely to cause damage. However, it is important to strike the cymbal with the appropriate force and technique to avoid excessive wear or potential cracks.
What other parts of a crash cymbal can be struck to produce different sounds?
In addition to the center or bell, different areas of the surface can be struck to produce varying sounds. Playing closer to the edge can result in a lower and fuller sound, while playing close to the bell produces a higher and tighter sound.
Are there any recommended practices for preserving the lifespan of a crash cymbal?
To preserve the lifespan of a crash cymbal, drummers should avoid striking the cymbal excessively hard, especially near the edge where cracks are more likely to occur. It is also recommended to clean and care for the cymbal regularly to remove dirt and debris that can affect its sound and longevity.
How are crash cymbals typically positioned in a drum set?
In a standard drum set arrangement for right-handed drummers, crash cymbals are commonly positioned on the left-hand side. However, drummers have the flexibility to position them based on their personal preferences and playing style.
Is there a specific term for a pair of crash cymbals struck together in orchestral percussion?
Yes, a matching pair of crash cymbals struck together in orchestral percussion is often referred to as “clash cymbals” or simply “clashes.” They are used to create dramatic and powerful accents in orchestral compositions.