What level of evidence is a meta analysis?

Levels of Evidence

Levels of Evidence
Level I Evidence from a systematic review or meta-analysis of all relevant RCTs (randomized controlled trial) or evidence-based clinical practice guidelines based on systematic reviews of RCTs or 3 or more RCTs of good quality that have similar results.

What type of evidence is a meta-analysis?

Meta-analysis is a particular type of systematic review that focuses on selecting and reviewing quantitative research. Researchers conducting a meta-analysis combine the results of several independent studies and reviews to produce a synthesis where possible.

Is a meta-analysis Level 1 evidence?

Level I: Evidence from a systematic review of all relevant randomized controlled trials. Level II: Evidence from a meta-analysis of all relevant randomized controlled trials. Level III: Evidence from evidence summaries developed from systematic reviews.

Is a meta-analysis a high level of evidence?

When searching for evidence-based information, one should select the highest level of evidence possible–systematic reviews or meta-analysis. Systematic reviews, meta-analysis, and critically-appraised topics/articles have all gone through an evaluation process: they have been “filtered”.

Is meta-analysis evidence-based?

Meta-analyses play a fundamental role in evidence-based healthcare. Compared to other study designs (such as randomized controlled trials or cohort studies), the meta-analysis comes in at the top of the evidence-based medicine pyramid.

What type of article is a meta-analysis?

A meta-analysis is a type of systematic review that uses a statistical strategy for assembling the results of several studies into a single estimate. However, when an author submits a systematic review and meta-analysis to journals, the manuscript category between a review and original article is indistinct.

Is meta-analysis primary or secondary research?

Secondary Literature



Examples include review articles (such as meta-analysis and systematic reviews) and reference works. Professionals within each discipline take the primary literature and synthesize, generalize, and integrate new research.

What is level 2 evidence?

Levels of Evidence Table

Level of evidence (LOE) Description
Level II Evidence obtained from at least one well-designed RCT (e.g. large multi-site RCT).
Level III Evidence obtained from well-designed controlled trials without randomization (i.e. quasi-experimental).

Is a meta-analysis a primary study?

A meta-analysis is a mathematical synthesis of the results of two or more primary studies that addressed the same hypothesis in the same way.

What is Level 4 evidence in research?

Levels of Evidence

Levels of Evidence
Level III Evidence obtained from well-designed controlled trials without randomization (ie quasi-experimental).
Level IV Evidence from well-designed case-control or cohort studies.
Level V Evidence from systematic reviews of descriptive and qualitative studies (meta-synthesis).

Is meta-analysis descriptive or experimental?



Meta-analysis can be employed to synthesize descriptive as well as experimental research, yet attention in nursing has focused almost exclusively on meta-analysis techniques for, and meta-analytic studies of, experimental research.

What are the types of evidence analysis?

Discussed below are the four types of evidence you should know.

  • Real Evidence.
  • Testimonial Statements.
  • Demonstrative Evidence.
  • Documentary Evidence.



Is a meta-analysis an empirical paper?

Look out for types of articles that are NOT empirical.



Meta-analyses, literature reviews (with no other study components), editorials/letters, book reviews, case studies, opinions. 3. In some databases, such as PsycINFO, you can limit to empirical research under Methodology in the “Advanced Search” section.