Much of Assyrian law revolves around lust, sexual intercourse, marriage, and pregnancy. “If a woman, whether the wife of a man or the daughter of a man, utter vulgarity or indulge in low talk, that woman bears her own sin; against her husband, her sons, or her daughter they shall have no claim.”

What type of government did ancient Assyria have?

Government and administration. As with all Mesopotamian states, Assyria was a monarchy; the king was the divinely-appointed, all-powerful ruler of the Assyrian people. His titles claimed universal sovereignty: “Great King, Mighty King, King of the Universe, King of the country of Ashur”.

How did the Assyrians rule their people?

In summary, the Assyrians built one of the greatest empires of Mesopotamia and were well known for their military strength and centralized government. The king controlled the empire with the help of civil servants, such as governors, treasurers, delegates, deputies, and scribes.

What methods did the Assyrians use to govern their empire?

In government: the Assyrians started a system of centralized government where local rulers reported directly to a central power – rule with an Iron Fist. In culture: An Impressive library at Nineveh, focus on education = power (immortality) – We still talk about Sennacherib today.

What did the Assyrians use as punishment?

Amputations of limbs, blinding, castrating, and burning people alive. The Assyrians were very creative about the brutality. They would cut off legs, arms, noses, tongues, ears, and testicles. They would gouge out the eyes of their prisoners.

What were the Assyrians most known for?

The Assyrians were perhaps most famous for their fearsome army. They were a warrior society where fighting was a part of life. It was how they survived. They were known throughout the land as cruel and ruthless warriors.

Does Assyria still exist today?

The indigenous Assyrian homeland areas are “part of today’s northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran and northeastern Syria”. The Assyrian communities that are still left in the Assyrian homeland are in Syria (400,000), Iraq (300,000), Iran (20,000), and Turkey (15,000–25,100).

What type of religion did the Assyrians have?

Assyrian Religion



Mesopotamian Religion was polytheistic, but regionally henotheistic. Although the religion had approximately 2,400 gods, some cities had special connections with one particular god and built temples that were considered the deity’s home on earth.

Who was the god of Assyria?

Ashur

Ashur, in Mesopotamian religion, city god of Ashur and national god of Assyria. In the beginning he was perhaps only a local deity of the city that shared his name.

What country is Assyria today?

Iraq

Assyria, kingdom of northern Mesopotamia that became the centre of one of the great empires of the ancient Middle East. It was located in what is now northern Iraq and southeastern Turkey.

What type of government did the Babylonians have?

The Babylonian political structure was a monarchy. The king ruled through a number of officials who were directly under and responsible to him but he could intervene personally at any level of government and administration.

What was Assyrian society like?

The Assyrian empire dominated Mesopotamia and all of the Near East for the first half of the first millennium B.C.E., led by a series of highly ambitious and aggressive warrior kings. Assyrian society was entirely military, with men obliged to fight in the army at any time.

How was Assyrian society divided?

Old Assyrian society was divided into two main groups: the free citizens, who were called “men” (awı̄lum) or “sons of Ashur” (DUMU Aššur), and “slaves” (wardum, amtum).