The Loyalty of Marlow to Kurtz: Unraveling the Motives
Joseph Conrad’s novel “Heart of Darkness” delves into the complex theme of loyalty through the character of Marlow and his unwavering allegiance to Kurtz. This article aims to explore the motives behind Marlow’s loyalty to Kurtz, examining the various factors that contribute to this enduring commitment.
Marlow’s Admiration for Kurtz
Marlow’s loyalty to Kurtz is deeply rooted in his admiration for Kurtz’s intellect and charisma. Throughout the narrative, Kurtz is depicted as a captivating figure, possessing immense talent and persuasive power. This magnetic hold that Kurtz exerts over the people in the Congo extends to Marlow himself. Despite the darkness that surrounds Kurtz, Marlow is enthralled by his brilliance and is willing to overlook or rationalize Kurtz’s questionable actions.
Preserving Kurtz’s Legacy
Another significant aspect of Marlow’s loyalty is his commitment to protecting Kurtz’s legacy. When Kurtz entrusts Marlow with a bundle of papers, Marlow assumes the responsibility of preserving and safeguarding them. This act demonstrates Marlow’s dedication to upholding Kurtz’s memory, even in light of the unsettling revelations contained within the documents. Marlow’s actions reflect a profound loyalty and respect for Kurtz’s intellectual contributions, even when faced with moral ambiguity.
Preserving Kurtz’s Dignity
Marlow’s loyalty is further exemplified through his decision to flee from Kurtz’s deathbed, choosing not to witness his final moments. This decision arises from Marlow’s desire to preserve Kurtz’s dignity. While acknowledging the morally reprehensible nature of Kurtz’s actions, Marlow maintains a loyalty that prevents him from witnessing the ultimate degradation of his idol. This act underscores the intricate nature of Marlow’s loyalty and raises important questions about the boundaries of allegiance and the moral implications of supporting individuals who have committed heinous acts.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Marlow’s loyalty to Kurtz in “Heart of Darkness” is a multi-faceted theme that withstands the test of time and the revelation of Kurtz’s dark nature. Marlow’s admiration for Kurtz’s intellect and charisma, his commitment to safeguarding Kurtz’s legacy, and his decision to preserve Kurtz’s dignity in death all contribute to the intricate and enigmatic nature of his loyalty. This exploration of loyalty raises profound questions about the nature of allegiance and the ethical dilemmas associated with supporting individuals who have engaged in abhorrent actions.
Sources:
- SparkNotes. “Heart of Darkness Part 3, Section 3 Summary & Analysis.” SparkNotes, https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/heart-of-darkness/section10/.
- CliffsNotes. “Kurtz.” CliffsNotes, https://www.cliffsnotes.com/literature/h/heart-of-darkness/character-analysis/kurtz.
- Brown, Donald. “A CHOICE OF NIGHTMARES.” blogocentrism, https://browndmt.blogspot.com/2007/09/choice-of-nightmares.html.
FAQs
The Loyalty of Marlow to Kurtz: Unraveling the Motives
Why is Marlow loyal to Kurtz despite his questionable actions?
Marlow’s loyalty to Kurtz stems from his admiration for Kurtz’s intellect and charisma. Despite the darkness surrounding Kurtz, Marlow is captivated by his brilliance and is willing to overlook or rationalize Kurtz’s questionable actions.
What motivates Marlow to protect Kurtz’s legacy?
Marlow’s commitment to safeguarding Kurtz’s legacy arises from his sense of duty and respect for Kurtz’s intellectual contributions. When entrusted with a bundle of papers by Kurtz, Marlow assumes the responsibility of preserving and safeguarding them, further solidifying his loyalty.
Why does Marlow choose to flee from Kurtz’s deathbed?
Marlow’s decision to flee from Kurtz’s deathbed is driven by his desire to preserve Kurtz’s dignity. Despite acknowledging the morally reprehensible nature of Kurtz’s actions, Marlow maintains a loyalty that prevents him from witnessing the ultimate degradation of his idol.
Does Marlow’s loyalty to Kurtz raise ethical questions?
Yes, Marlow’s loyalty to Kurtz does raise ethical questions. It prompts us to consider the nature of loyalty and the moral implications of supporting someone who has committed heinous acts. This exploration of loyalty invites a deeper reflection on the boundaries of allegiance and the complexities of human nature.
How does Marlow’s admiration for Kurtz contribute to his loyalty?
Marlow’s admiration for Kurtz’s intellect and charisma plays a significant role in his loyalty. Kurtz’s ability to captivate others, including Marlow himself, is a compelling factor that draws Marlow to remain loyal despite the darkness surrounding Kurtz.